Overland routedifficulty: easy

Williams River Road (FR 86)

RegionWest VirginiaAgencyU.S. Forest Service, Monongahela National ForestLast verified
Williams River Road (FR 86) — overland route near Cowen, West Virginia, West Virginia
Tim Kiser (w:User:Malepheasant) — CC BY-SA 2.5 (Wikimedia Commons)
Trail vitals5 facts
Technical difficulty
Easy
Direction
Point to point
Vehicle
High-clearance recommended. Most vehicles handle the gravel in dry weather; the surface is rougher upstream.
Best months
Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Cell coverage
Minimal to none

Williams River Road (Forest Road 86) follows the Williams River up from Cowen, past dozens of riverside campsites, to the Highland Scenic Highway and the high country beyond. It is a gravel river road, popular with trout anglers and dispersed campers, with the Tea Creek and Day Run campgrounds along the way.

The appeal is a long, low-key drive on gravel next to good water, with a campsite every few hundred yards for much of it. The road is easy in dry conditions and gets rougher the farther upstream it climbs toward Route 150.

Hazards

Read before you go

The Williams River rises with rain and snowmelt; low sites and crossings flood. Gravel is washboarded and rough in the upper section. Sections have closed for road and bridge construction in recent years, so confirm the route is open before committing to a through drive.

Location

Overland route

Approx. location 38.420, -80.450

Current conditions

Live weather

Trail facts

5 fields
AgencyU.S. Forest Service, Monongahela National Forest
Nearest townCowen, West Virginia
Websitewww.fs.usda.gov/r09/monongahela/recreation/williams-river-sites
ClosedJan, Feb
Approx. location38.420, -80.450

Getting there

Directions

From Cowen, take State Route 46 to the start of Williams River Road (Forest Road 86) and follow the river upstream. The road runs to the Highland Scenic Highway (Route 150) crossing and continues above it on FR 86 and FR 216. Either end works as a start.

Photos

3 photos

Photos · 3

Field notes

Getting Oriented

The Williams River drains the high country of the western Monongahela, running from Black Mountain down toward Cowen in Webster County. Forest Road 86 follows it for much of that length. From Cowen, State Route 46 leads to the start of the road; the first campsites sit about 10 miles upstream. The Highland Scenic Highway (Route 150) crosses the river partway up and splits the corridor between the Gauley and Marlinton ranger districts.

Trail Overview

Gravel the whole way, graded near the bottom and rougher as it climbs. The road runs right along the water, so the pace is slow and the views are of the river. It connects the lowland at Cowen to the paved Highland Scenic Highway near the top, which makes a longer loop possible with the byway. Sections have closed for bridge and road work in recent years, so check current status before a long drive in.

Points of Interest

  • The Williams is a stocked trout stream and the main reason the road stays busy in spring and summer.
  • Thirty rustic riverside campsites line Forest Roads 86 and 216, most a few steps from the water.
  • The Highland Scenic Highway crossing links the road to the high plateau and its overlooks.

Where to Camp

The designated riverside campsites along FR 86 and FR 216 have tables, fire rings, and lantern posts, but no water or hookups. Tea Creek and Day Run campgrounds add developed options on the same stretch of river.

Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Trip

  • Check current road status. Bridge and roadwork have closed sections in recent seasons.
  • The riverside sites fill on summer weekends. Arrive early or plan midweek.
  • Pack out everything and carry water; the dispersed sites have neither.
  • The upper end is rougher than the lower. Air down if the washboard gets bad.

Fuel and Water

Fuel and groceries are in Cowen at the lower end. There is no water or fuel along the road, and the campsites have no potable water. Fill up before starting.

Nearby

The Highland Scenic Highway climbs to overlooks above 4,000 feet where the road crosses the river. Cranberry Glades and the Cranberry Wilderness sit to the south. The Monongahela National Forest guide covers campgrounds and trails across the forest. Cowen and Richwood have fuel and food.

Frequently asked

Common questions

How difficult is Williams River Road (FR 86)?
Williams River Road (FR 86) is rated easy.
What kind of vehicle do you need for Williams River Road (FR 86)?
High-clearance recommended. Most vehicles handle the gravel in dry weather; the surface is rougher upstream.
When is the best time to visit Williams River Road (FR 86)?
The best months are Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct. Avoid Jan, Feb.
Is there cell service at Williams River Road (FR 86)?
Minimal to none