Getting Oriented
The pass crosses San Juan and Hinsdale counties on the Continental Divide. Silverton anchors the western access; the Rio Grande Reservoir near Creede anchors the eastern. The pass connects the Animas River drainage (Pacific watershed) to the Rio Grande drainage (Atlantic via the Gulf of Mexico). The eastern descent passes through the Weminuche Wilderness boundary area, with several wilderness trailheads accessible from the road.
Trail Overview
From Silverton, drive east on County Road 2 toward Cunningham Gulch. The road climbs steadily through old mining country, with the Pride of the West Mine and other ruins visible from the route. Past timberline, the road steepens and narrows for the climb to the 12,492-foot summit. The summit itself sits in a wide saddle with panoramic views of the Continental Divide and the Rio Grande headwaters.
The eastern descent drops through alpine meadows past the Lost Trail Creek drainage, exiting at the Rio Grande Reservoir on Forest Service Road 520. From there County Road 18 runs east to Creede.
Driving the full pass takes 4 to 6 hours one-way. Most travelers spend a night camping along the route or in Creede before returning.
Points of Interest
- The summit. 12,492 feet, on the Continental Divide.
- Headwaters of the Rio Grande. Visible from the eastern descent.
- Continental Divide Trail crossing. Hikers cross the road at the summit.
- Pride of the West Mine. Historic mining operation visible from the route.
- Cunningham Gulch. Mining-era settlement and active reclamation site.
- Rio Grande Reservoir. Eastern terminus area with developed camping.
- Weminuche Wilderness boundary. Adjacent to the eastern descent. Foot and horse access only.
Where to Camp
Dispersed camping is allowed along the route on Forest Service land with the standard 14-day stay limit. The Rio Grande Reservoir has multiple developed Forest Service campgrounds with fees. South Mineral Campground near Silverton offers another developed option.
Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Trip
- Travel July through September. Snow closes the route most of the year.
- Carry recovery gear, a full-size spare, and a plug kit.
- Cell coverage is absent.
- Lightning hits the summit regularly. Plan to be off the alpine ridge by afternoon.
- Yield to uphill traffic on narrow sections.
- Watch for Continental Divide Trail through-hikers at the summit.
- Stay on the road. Off-road driving in the alpine is illegal.
- Acclimate to altitude before driving.
- Lake Creede has a few small businesses and limited fuel; major resupply is in Creede or Silverton.
- Contact the San Juan National Forest at 970-884-2512 for current conditions.