Overland route22 midifficulty: easy

Forest Road 87 (San Antonio Mountain)

RegionNew MexicoAgencyBureau of Land Management, U.S. Forest ServiceLast verified
Trail vitals6 facts
Length
22mi
Technical difficulty
Easy
Direction
Point to point
Vehicle
High-clearance recommended; the route is graded gravel suitable for most 2WD vehicles in dry conditions, including small RVs. The BLM-managed lower stretch is rougher than the Carson NF segment.
Best months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Cell coverage
None on the plateau and on the climb; service returns near US 285.

Forest Road 87 is a 22-mile dirt route west of Tres Piedras that crosses BLM grassland and Carson National Forest's Tres Piedras Ranger District as it skirts the south flank of San Antonio Mountain, an extinct 10,908-foot volcano on the Taos Plateau. The road climbs from the sage and grass of the plateau into ponderosa, spruce-fir, and miles of aspen groves on the upper slopes, with views back across the Taos Plateau and the chain of volcanoes that form the western horizon.

The lower stretch through BLM land is rougher than the Carson NF segment but generally graded enough for most 2WD vehicles, including small RVs. Surface improves once the road crosses onto Forest Service land roughly six miles in. The route ends at a junction with Forest Roads in the upper San Antonio drainage; most drivers run it as an out-and-back from US 285 or as a connector into the wider Tres Piedras forest road network.

Hazards

Read before you go

  • Wet conditions. Clay sections turn slick. Drive in dry weather or with 4WD on board.
  • Washboard. The lower BLM miles get rough between gradings. Air down for ride quality.
  • Snow and seasonal closure. Upper sections close November through April most years.
  • Open range. Cattle on the road. Watch for them around blind corners.
  • Hunting season. October sees heavy hunter traffic. Wear blaze orange if camping or hiking off the road.
  • No cell service. Carry an offline map and a printed turn-by-turn.
  • No water. Carry sufficient drinking water; the Rio San Antonio is not safe drinking without treatment.

Location

22 mi · Overland route

Approx. location 36.865, -106.056

Trail facts

5 fields
AgencyBureau of Land Management, U.S. Forest Service
Nearest townTres Piedras, New Mexico
Websitewww.fs.usda.gov/r03/carson/offices/tres-piedras-ranger-district
ClosedDec, Jan, Feb, Mar
Approx. location36.865, -106.056

Getting there

Directions

From Tres Piedras (eastern access). From the US 64 / US 285 junction in Tres Piedras village, drive north on US 285 about 8 miles. Turn west on FR 87 (signed for San Antonio Mountain). The pavement ends within a quarter-mile.

From the Tierra Amarilla side. No equivalent western access from US 64; FR 87 connects into the Carson NF road network in the upper San Antonio drainage but does not have a clean paved-road exit to the west.

Photos

1 photo

Photos · 1

Field notes

Getting Oriented

The Tres Piedras Ranger District is the largest district on Carson National Forest, covering the southern San Juan Mountains and the Taos Plateau west of US 285. San Antonio Mountain is the most prominent landmark, an extinct shield volcano visible for 50 miles in any direction. The lower miles of FR 87 cross BLM Taos Field Office land before entering Carson NF on the western flank of the peak. Bureau of Land Management Taos Field Office (575-758-8851) and Carson NF's Tres Piedras Ranger District (575-758-8678) split jurisdiction.

Trail Overview

FR 87 runs roughly 22 miles from US 285 north of Tres Piedras west across the plateau and around the south side of San Antonio Mountain. Surface is graded dirt and gravel, with washboard sections on the BLM stretches and smoother grade once the road enters Carson NF. There are no significant obstacles, no creek crossings that require careful tire placement, and no narrow shelf sections. A pre-fabricated concrete bridge crosses the Rio San Antonio about 10 miles west of US 285.

The road climbs from the sage and grass plateau into ponderosa pine, then spruce-fir, with extensive aspen groves on the upper slopes. Late September and early October are peak aspen color, drawing photographers and weekend traffic. The road is generally drivable May through October; snow closes the upper sections from November through April.

Points of Interest

  • San Antonio Mountain. Extinct shield volcano at 10,908 feet, the highest peak on the Taos Plateau. The summit is foot access only via game trails from FR 87.
  • Aspen groves. Extensive groves on the upper slopes, with the densest stands between miles 12 and 18.
  • Rio San Antonio. Small clear stream the road crosses; a popular dispersed camping zone.
  • Cruces Basin Wilderness. Reached via spur roads off the upper end of FR 87. Foot-only access into the high-country basin.
  • Tres Piedras rocks. Three large granite outcrops on the south side of US 64 in Tres Piedras village; a regional climbing area and the namesake of the ranger district.

Where to Camp

Dispersed camping is allowed on both the BLM and Carson NF segments along FR 87. The 14-day stay limit applies on both. The most-used sites cluster along the Rio San Antonio and on the open meadow benches above the river. There are no fees, no facilities. Hopewell Lake Campground, a USFS-developed site west on US 64 near Tierra Amarilla, is the closest formal campground. Standard fire restrictions apply in summer; check the Tres Piedras Ranger District before camping with a fire.

Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Trip

  • Drive in dry conditions. The plateau is flat enough that wet spots stay wet, and clay sections turn slick after rain.
  • Lower miles are washboard. Air down for comfort.
  • Snow closes the upper sections November through April. Hopewell Lake area drains snow later than Tres Piedras itself.
  • Cell service is gone for most of the route. Carry an offline map.
  • Hunting is heavy in October. Wear blaze orange off the road.
  • Watch for cattle. The plateau is open range; cows have right of way.
  • The Tres Piedras Ranger District (575-758-8678) holds current road status.

Frequently asked

Common questions

How difficult is Forest Road 87 (San Antonio Mountain)?
Forest Road 87 (San Antonio Mountain) is rated easy. The route runs 22 miles.
What kind of vehicle do you need for Forest Road 87 (San Antonio Mountain)?
High-clearance recommended; the route is graded gravel suitable for most 2WD vehicles in dry conditions, including small RVs. The BLM-managed lower stretch is rougher than the Carson NF segment.
When is the best time to visit Forest Road 87 (San Antonio Mountain)?
The best months are May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct. Avoid Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar.
Is there cell service at Forest Road 87 (San Antonio Mountain)?
None on the plateau and on the climb; service returns near US 285.