Overland route56 midifficulty: easy

Forest Road 23 and Babyshoe Pass (Trout Lake to Randle)

RegionWashingtonAgencyU.S. Forest ServiceLast verified
Forest Road 23 and Babyshoe Pass (Trout Lake to Randle) — overland route near Trout Lake, Washington, Washington
U.S. Forest Service - Pacific Northwest Region (public domain)
Trail vitals6 facts
Length
56mi
Technical difficulty
Easy
Direction
Point to point
Vehicle
Standard high-clearance vehicle. Mostly paved with a 12-mile gravel section over Babyshoe Pass. Trailers and RVs handle the paved sections; the gravel pass is narrow with limited turnouts.
Best months
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Cell coverage
None.

Forest Road 23 is the main north-south route on the eastern side of Gifford Pinchot National Forest, running 56 miles between Trout Lake and Randle along the western flank of Mt. Adams. Most of the road is paved through the Cispus River valley and the Mount Adams Ranger District. The 12-mile gravel section over Babyshoe Pass at 4,350 feet sits in the middle, north-west of Mt. Adams, between Babyshoe Ridge and the volcano itself.

FR 23 ties together the Mount Adams Recreation Area, the Midway High Lakes (Takhlakh Lake, Olallie Lake), and the wilderness boundaries of Mt. Adams Wilderness, Indian Heaven Wilderness, and Goat Rocks Wilderness. The road's official open season runs June through November; the Forest Service closes the gravel section December 1 through March 31 for winter recreation. From Randle, FR 23 forms the standard loop tour with FR 90 (Lewis River) and FR 25 (Mount St. Helens East) for any extended Gifford Pinchot itinerary.

Hazards

Read before you go

  • Seasonal closure. Gravel section closes December 1 through March 31 for winter recreation.
  • Single-lane gravel over Babyshoe Pass. Yield to oncoming traffic.
  • No cell coverage. Bring offline maps.
  • Tribal jurisdiction at Bird Creek Meadows. Permit required from the Yakama Nation.
  • Wildfire smoke. Late summer.
  • Mt. Adams climbing traffic. Predawn trailhead activity in summer.
  • Black bear country.
  • Lightning. High elevation exposes the road to summer thunderstorms.

Location

56 mi · Overland route

Approx. location 46.240, -121.555

Trail facts

5 fields
AgencyU.S. Forest Service
Nearest townTrout Lake, Washington
Websitewww.fs.usda.gov/r06/giffordpinchot/recreation/forest-road-23
ClosedDec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr
Approx. location46.240, -121.555

Getting there

Directions

Southern entrance (Trout Lake). From SR-141 in Trout Lake, follow signs for FR 23 / Mount Adams Recreation Area. The road heads north out of town.

Northern entrance (Randle). From US-12 at Randle, take FR 23 south (signed for Cispus Valley). The road climbs along the Cispus River past Tower Rock and Adams Fork Campgrounds.

Most drivers run north from Trout Lake for the most scenic Mt. Adams views on the south-side approach to Babyshoe Pass.

Photos

2 photos

Photos · 2

Field notes

Getting Oriented

The southern entrance leaves SR-141 in Trout Lake. The northern entrance leaves US-12 at Randle (signed for Cispus Valley). Mount Adams Ranger District (Trout Lake office) handles the southern half; Cowlitz Valley Ranger District (Randle office) handles the northern half. The two halves meet at Babyshoe Pass.

Trail Overview

Fifty-six miles, point-to-point. The first 22 miles north out of Trout Lake are paved and follow the Trout Lake Creek and upper White Salmon River drainages. The Mt. Adams Recreation Area sits east of the road on this stretch, with spurs to Bird Creek Meadows, Snowking Falls, and the Cold Springs climbers' camp. Past Takhlakh Lake, the road becomes gravel and climbs over Babyshoe Pass at 4,350 feet on a 12-mile single-lane stretch. The northern half from the pass to Randle is mostly paved again, dropping along the Cispus River.

Points of Interest

  • Trout Lake. Southern gateway town with limited services.
  • Mt. Adams Ranger District office. Information stop in Trout Lake.
  • Bird Creek Meadows. Wildflower meadow on the southeast flank of Mt. Adams (off FR 23 via spur roads).
  • Takhlakh Lake. High lake with Mt. Adams reflection on the surface, with USFS campground.
  • Babyshoe Pass. 4,350-foot crest, gravel, with views of Mt. Adams to the east.
  • Olallie Lake. Smaller lake north of Babyshoe Pass.
  • Adams Fork Campground. USFS campground on the northern half along the Cispus River.
  • Tower Rock Campground. Northern-half campground.
  • Cispus Learning Center. Educational facility on the Cispus River.

Where to Camp

Takhlakh Lake Campground (USFS, reservable) is the most-popular developed site, with views of Mt. Adams across the lake. Adams Fork, Olallie Lake, and Tower Rock Campgrounds round out the developed options on the route. Dispersed camping is permitted on national forest land off side roads; Mt. Adams area meadows are particularly scenic for car camping. Trout Lake and Randle have small commercial bases.

Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Trip

  • The road's official season is June through November, with closures on the gravel section December 1 through March 31.
  • The 12-mile gravel section over Babyshoe Pass is single-lane in places. Yield to uphill traffic.
  • A Northwest Forest Pass is required at most trailheads.
  • Takhlakh Lake Campground reservations open six months ahead and fill within hours.
  • Cell coverage drops out and stays gone.
  • Mt. Adams climbers stage from the Cold Springs trailhead off FR 23 spurs; expect early-morning trailhead traffic in summer.
  • The Mt. Adams Indian Reservation occupies the southeast corner of the volcano; some trailhead access (Bird Creek Meadows) requires a tribal recreation permit.
  • Wildfire smoke can affect views in late summer.

Frequently asked

Common questions

How difficult is Forest Road 23 and Babyshoe Pass (Trout Lake to Randle)?
Forest Road 23 and Babyshoe Pass (Trout Lake to Randle) is rated easy. The route runs 56 miles.
What kind of vehicle do you need for Forest Road 23 and Babyshoe Pass (Trout Lake to Randle)?
Standard high-clearance vehicle. Mostly paved with a 12-mile gravel section over Babyshoe Pass. Trailers and RVs handle the paved sections; the gravel pass is narrow with limited turnouts.
When is the best time to visit Forest Road 23 and Babyshoe Pass (Trout Lake to Randle)?
The best months are Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct. Avoid Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr.
Is there cell service at Forest Road 23 and Babyshoe Pass (Trout Lake to Randle)?
None.