Overland route80 midifficulty: easy

Clackamas-Breitenbush Scenic Byway (FR 46)

RegionOregonAgencyU.S. Forest ServiceLast verified
Clackamas-Breitenbush Scenic Byway (FR 46) — overland route near Estacada, Oregon, Oregon
U.S. Forest Service - Pacific Northwest Region
Trail vitals6 facts
Length
80mi
Technical difficulty
Easy
Direction
Point to point
Vehicle
Standard passenger vehicle. Forest Road 46 is paved but not maintained for snow.
Best months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Cell coverage
Reliable in Estacada and Detroit; gone for most of the central segment.

The Clackamas-Breitenbush Scenic Byway runs Forest Road 46 across the Mt. Hood and Willamette National Forests between Estacada and Detroit. The byway forms the northern leg of the 220-mile West Cascades Scenic Byway and follows the Clackamas River up from Estacada, crosses a low divide, and drops down the Breitenbush River into Detroit on the North Santiam.

The Forest Service does not maintain FR 46 for snow and ice; the central crossing closes for the winter season most years. The Detroit Ranger Station and the Estacada Ranger District manage the corridor. A 7-mile spur off the route climbs to Olallie Lakes Scenic Area on the Mount Jefferson Wilderness boundary.

Hazards

Read before you go

  • Seasonal closures. The central crossing closes by snow most winters. Confirm before driving November through April.
  • Burn-area hazards. Sections of the corridor were affected by the 2020 Riverside and Lionshead fires. Watch for falling snags and rolling rock.
  • No services on the central segment. No fuel, water, or cell service for the long middle stretch.
  • Wildlife. Deer and elk are common at dawn and dusk along the river segments.
  • Heavy summer use at hot springs. Both Bagby and Breitenbush fill on weekends.

Location

80 mi · Overland route

Approx. location 44.900, -122.050

Trail facts

5 fields
AgencyU.S. Forest Service
Nearest townEstacada, Oregon
Websitewww.fs.usda.gov/r06/willamette/recreation/clackamas-breitenbush-scenic-byway-forest-rd-46
ClosedDec, Jan, Feb, Mar
Approx. location44.900, -122.050

Getting there

Directions

From Estacada (north entrance). Take OR-224 east from Estacada about 27 miles to Ripplebrook. The road becomes Forest Road 46 and continues south.

From Detroit (south entrance). Take OR-22 to Detroit. Turn north on Forest Road 46 at the east end of town, signed for Breitenbush. The road climbs immediately.

Photos

2 photos

Photos · 2

Field notes

Getting Oriented

The byway runs north-south between OR-224 at Estacada and OR-22 at Detroit. From Estacada, OR-224 follows the Clackamas River south to Ripplebrook, where the road becomes Forest Road 46 and continues south through the upper Clackamas drainage. The route crosses a forested divide near the Olallie spur, then follows the Breitenbush River down to Detroit. The Mt. Hood National Forest's Clackamas River Ranger District covers the north end; the Willamette's Detroit Ranger District covers the south.

Trail Overview

Roughly 80 miles between Estacada and Detroit, paved two-lane the entire way. The federal designation covers the FR 46 segment. The road is open year-round in the lower elevations near both ends but the central crossing closes by snow most winters. The Forest Service does not plow it.

The corridor runs through second-growth and old-growth Douglas fir and western hemlock for nearly its full length. Most pullouts and viewpoints are river-adjacent rather than ridge-top.

Points of Interest

  • Wild and Scenic Clackamas River. The byway parallels the federally designated wild and scenic segment for most of its north half.
  • Ripplebrook Guard Station. Historic Forest Service guard station near the OR-224 / FR 46 junction.
  • Bagby Hot Springs. Forest Service hot springs accessed by a 1.5-mile trail off a spur from the byway. Day-use fee.
  • Olallie Lakes Scenic Area. Cluster of small alpine lakes on a 7-mile spur off FR 46 near the byway's high point. Mt. Jefferson views and primitive Forest Service campgrounds.
  • Breitenbush Hot Springs. Privately operated retreat at the end of FR 46 spur near Detroit. Day-use reservations required.
  • Detroit Lake. Reservoir on the North Santiam at the byway's south end with a state park and developed campgrounds.
  • South Breitenbush Gorge Trail. 2.5-mile trail off the byway through old-growth Douglas fir and along the gorge.

Where to Camp

Forest Service campgrounds along the byway include Hideaway, Ripplebrook, Riverside, Indian Henry, Three Lynx, Olallie Lake (multiple), Cleator Bend, and Humbug. Detroit Lake State Park sits at the byway's south end. Most run reservations through Recreation.gov in summer. Dispersed camping is allowed on Forest Service land off most spur roads.

Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Trip

  • Confirm the central crossing is open before driving in shoulder season. The Forest Service does not maintain FR 46 for snow.
  • The 2020 Riverside Fire and 2020 Lionshead Fire affected long stretches of the byway. Burned forest stretches still dominate parts of the central corridor.
  • Bagby Hot Springs and Breitenbush Hot Springs both fill on summer weekends. Have a backup plan if parking is full.
  • Olallie Lakes spur road is rougher than FR 46 itself and may require higher clearance late in the season.
  • The byway pairs naturally with the Aufderheide Scenic Byway for a longer multi-day West Cascades trip.

Frequently asked

Common questions

How difficult is Clackamas-Breitenbush Scenic Byway (FR 46)?
Clackamas-Breitenbush Scenic Byway (FR 46) is rated easy. The route runs 80 miles.
What kind of vehicle do you need for Clackamas-Breitenbush Scenic Byway (FR 46)?
Standard passenger vehicle. Forest Road 46 is paved but not maintained for snow.
When is the best time to visit Clackamas-Breitenbush Scenic Byway (FR 46)?
The best months are May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct. Avoid Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar.
Is there cell service at Clackamas-Breitenbush Scenic Byway (FR 46)?
Reliable in Estacada and Detroit; gone for most of the central segment.