Overland route95 midifficulty: moderate

Atlanta Road / Middle Fork Boise River

RegionIdahoAgencyU.S. Forest ServiceLast verified
Atlanta Road / Middle Fork Boise River — overland route near Atlanta, Idaho, Idaho
U.S. Forest Service (Public Domain)
Trail vitals6 facts
Length
95mi
Technical difficulty
Moderate
Direction
Out and back
Vehicle
High-clearance vehicle required; 4WD recommended for the upper Middle Fork sections, especially after rain.
Best months
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Cell coverage
None for most of the route; service in Atlanta is limited.

The Middle Fork road connects Boise to Atlanta, Idaho, via roughly 95 miles of Forest Service road through the Boise National Forest. The route leaves pavement at Arrowrock Dam east of Boise, climbs the Middle Fork of the Boise River canyon, and ends in Atlanta, a former gold-rush town at 5,400 feet just south of the Sawtooth Wilderness boundary. The road was completed in 1938 to connect the mining community to Boise; before that, Atlanta was reached only via Idaho City or Featherville.

The Boise National Forest manages the road. The surface ranges from improved gravel near Arrowrock to single-lane rocky two-track in the upper canyon. Snow closes the route from late October through May or June.

Hazards

Read before you go

  • Long winter closure. The upper road is gated November through May or June.
  • Rocky single-lane road. The upper canyon requires high-clearance and 4WD.
  • Limited services in Atlanta. The general store and lodges run on seasonal hours and limited supply.
  • Cell coverage. None along the road. Carry a satellite communicator if you're traveling alone.
  • Wildlife. Black bears and the occasional cougar are present. Store food properly at dispersed sites.
  • Bridges. The route relies on aging bridges over the Middle Fork. Check Boise NF status reports before driving.

Location

95 mi · Overland route

Approx. location 43.809, -115.138

Trail facts

5 fields
AgencyU.S. Forest Service
Nearest townAtlanta, Idaho
Websitewww.fs.usda.gov/r04/boise
ClosedNov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr
Approx. location43.809, -115.138

Getting there

Directions

From Boise (western approach). Take Idaho 21 east from Boise to the Lucky Peak / Arrowrock turnoff. Follow signs for Arrowrock Reservoir and Forest Road 268 (Middle Fork Boise River Road). The pavement ends at Arrowrock Dam.

From Featherville (southern approach). Featherville sits south of Atlanta on Forest Road 227. The route over Pine to Featherville comes from US 20 east of Mountain Home.

Photos

2 photos

Photos · 2

Field notes

Getting Oriented

The route follows the Middle Fork of the Boise River from Arrowrock Reservoir east into the Idaho Batholith. Atlanta sits in a small basin at the headwaters, surrounded by the Sawtooth Wilderness on the north and the Boise National Forest on all other sides. From Atlanta, alternate routes leave south to Featherville and Pine via Forest Service roads, or northeast over Atlanta Summit to Stanley (high-clearance only, weather-dependent).

Trail Overview

Ninety-five miles one way, out-and-back from Boise. The lower 35 miles to Twin Springs are improved gravel suitable for stock SUVs in dry conditions. Above Twin Springs the road narrows, the surface degrades to rocky single-lane, and tight curves and steep grades require 4WD. Drive time is four to six hours one way, depending on conditions. Most travelers run it as a multi-day trip with overnight in Atlanta.

Points of Interest

  • Arrowrock Reservoir. Bureau of Reclamation reservoir at the start of the gravel section, with boat ramps and dispersed shoreline camping.
  • Twin Springs. Small community at the lower-canyon halfway point with a private rustic resort and developed hot springs.
  • Bonneville Hot Springs. Roadside thermal pools roughly 25 miles below Atlanta.
  • Power Plant Campground. Boise NF developed campground at the base of Atlanta Summit.
  • Atlanta. Former gold-rush town, population around 25 year-round. The Atlanta Lode produced ore from 1864 to 1953. Several small lodges and a general store, though hours are seasonal.
  • Sawtooth Wilderness Boundary. Just north of Atlanta; trailheads to the south side of the wilderness leave from town.

Where to Camp

Dispersed camping is permitted on Boise NF land along the road with the standard 14-day stay limit. Developed Boise NF campgrounds along the route include Cow Creek, Troutdale, Power Plant, and Riverside. Atlanta has a small private campground with hookups.

Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Trip

  • The road is impassable November through May most years. The Boise NF gates the upper section.
  • Carry a spare tire, recovery gear, and extra fuel. Atlanta's general store stocks limited gas, but availability is unreliable.
  • The road is single-lane in the upper canyon. Use pullouts and yield to oncoming traffic on tight curves.
  • River crossings on the Middle Fork road use bridges. The bridges are old; check Boise NF status before driving.
  • Bonneville Hot Springs is on Forest Service land and free; it's busy on summer weekends.
  • Combine the Middle Fork approach with a return via Featherville and Pine on Forest Service roads to make a 200-plus-mile loop back to Boise.

Frequently asked

Common questions

How difficult is Atlanta Road / Middle Fork Boise River?
Atlanta Road / Middle Fork Boise River is rated moderate. The route runs 95 miles.
What kind of vehicle do you need for Atlanta Road / Middle Fork Boise River?
High-clearance vehicle required; 4WD recommended for the upper Middle Fork sections, especially after rain.
When is the best time to visit Atlanta Road / Middle Fork Boise River?
The best months are Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep. Avoid Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr.
Is there cell service at Atlanta Road / Middle Fork Boise River?
None for most of the route; service in Atlanta is limited.